What’s Not Covered – And Why – Understanding exclusions and owner responsibilities

Posted: June 22, 2026

What’s Not Covered by Community Scheme Insurance – And Why – Understanding exclusions and owner responsibilities

💡 Why Exclusions Matter

Even though community living insurance provides broad protection, every policy has exclusions  – specific situations or causes of damage that the insurer won’t pay for. Understanding these limits helps owners avoid claim rejections, manage maintenance properly, and know when responsibility lies with the owner or the Body Corporate.

⚙️ Common Exclusions

Here are some of the most frequent reasons a claim may not be covered:

  • Lack of maintenance — gradual deterioration, rust, or leaks that result from neglect.
  • Wear and tear — natural aging of materials like roof waterproofing, paint, or plumbing.
  • Defective workmanship or design flaws — structural issues caused by poor construction or materials.
  • Consequential loss — secondary or indirect costs, such as cancelling a holiday due to repairs.
  • Intentional or fraudulent acts — deliberate damage or false claims.
  • Power surges and load-shedding damage — many policies now exclude grid-related electrical damage.
  • Damage by pets, vermin, or insects — typically excluded unless caused by an insured peril (e.g., fire).
  • Vacant or unoccupied units — theft or vandalism may be excluded if a unit has been empty for too long.

🧱 Maintenance vs. Insurance

It’s important to remember that insurance is not a maintenance plan.
If the cause of damage could have been prevented through routine upkeep, the claim will likely be declined.

Example:
If gutters are never cleaned, and heavy rain causes them to overflow and damage interior walls, this is not an insurable event — it’s a maintenance failure.

Regular inspections, prompt repairs, and preventive maintenance protect your property and help the scheme remain insurable at a reasonable premium.

🧩 HOA Reminder

In Homeowners Associations (HOAs), the community’s policy applies only to shared property (roads, walls, security systems, parks, etc.) — not to private homes.
Each homeowner must take out their own building insurance for their house and contents insurance for what’s inside.

🧰 Practical Examples of Claims That May Not Be Covered

Scenario Reason for Exclusion
Rust and mildew forming on balcony rails Gradual deterioration / maintenance issue
Tiles cracking due to building movement Structural defect / settlement
Roof leaks from old, unmaintained waterproofing Wear and tear / maintenance
Paint blistering from damp wall Preventable maintenance issue
Electrical short from overloaded plug circuit Negligence / not sudden accidental event
Power surge after load-shedding Grid failure / excluded external event
Roof leak damages a TV and couch Household contents, not part of community insurance

🏠 Personal Policies Not Included

Community living insurance does not include your personal or private policies.
Owners and residents must arrange their own:

  • Household contents insurance (for furniture, electronics, and valuables inside your home)
  • Vehicle insurance (for cars, bikes, and trailers)
  • Pet insurance or personal liability insurance

These are separate and at the owner or resident’s cost.

Example:
If a roof leak damages your lounge furniture, the scheme’s insurance may repair the roof — but your TV and couch fall under your home contents insurance.

💬 Key Takeaway

Insurance protects against sudden, unforeseen damage – not wear, neglect, or personal belongings. Understanding what’s not covered empowers owners to maintain their property, manage risk, and avoid frustration when a claim is declined.

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